The Mesothelioma And Asbestos Case …
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Mesothelioma and Asbestos
Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that comes in thin, long fibres. People who are exposed to asbestos on a regular basis risk developing mesothelioma and other lung diseases of different types.
The symptoms of these diseases might not manifest for years after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types may cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lung's outer lining or the pleura. It is the most prevalent mesothelioma type, accounting for up 70% to 79% of all diagnosed cases. Patients suffering from this condition suffer from chest pain and shortness of breath, and they may feel an ache or heaviness in the chest.
Exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals comprised of microscopic fibers, usually causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers cling to the lung and cause irritation which causes scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura is the area that surrounds the chest cavity and lungs This means that these irritations can affect both the lungs and a person's heart. Mesothelioma usually doesn't show symptoms until 30 to 50 years after exposure.
The most frequent symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are chest pain and breath shortness. Some patients may also suffer from chest tightness or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. Patients with this type of cancer have a history of disease that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most frequent jobs that expose workers to the risk of pleural mesothelioma include manufacturing, construction and shipbuilding. People who served in the military are at a greater risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.
The TNM (tumors lymph nodes, tumors, and metastases staging system) is the most popular staging system for pleural adenocarcinoma. The stage a patient is in when they are diagnosed will aid their doctor in determining the most effective treatment plan for them. For instance, patients who have a pleural mesothelioma in stage three or four have a poorer prognosis than patients with lower stages. Mesothelioma in stage four can spread to the liver, heart, or diaphragm. This can make the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for patients.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
Unlike pleural cancer, that develops in the lung's lining, peritoneal cancer develops in a membrane that covers the abdominal cavity, which includes organs such as the liver and intestines. Like pleural mesothelioma, exposure to asbestos is the reason for peritoneal msothelioma. It is estimated that only 300-500 cases are diagnosed each year which is lower than pleural asbestosis.
As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take years to show. Patients generally suffer from abdominal pain and could also experience a mass in their abdomen. This kind of mesothelioma can also cause nausea, weight loss, and fever. Many of these symptoms are similar to those experienced by digestive issues, which could result in misdiagnosis.
Generally, doctors can find mesothelioma by conducting an exhaustive health history and physical exam. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans can be used to identify mesothelioma. These tests can show cancerous tumors or other symptoms of cancer that aren't visible on an X-ray.
These test results enable doctors to identify mesothelioma, and determine the stage. They can also recommend treatments. The staging is determined by the type of cell and whether or not the cancer has spread to other areas of the body.
The most significant mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos lawyer exposure. People who have worked in jobs that involve asbestos case, like plumbing electrical work, manufacturing or construction, are at a higher risk of developing the disease. However, even if individuals do not work in these areas, they can still be exposed to asbestos through family members or other sources. For this reason, anyone who is concerned that they might be at risk should talk to an expert. A mesothelioma specialist can assist those with a previous history of asbestos to find out more about their risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor for mesothelioma, making up as much as 80 percent of cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen due to work, military service or through living with a person who works with asbestos case or has previously done the same. Asbestos particles are inhaled by people who are exposed to it. They can cause irritation to the linings of the abdomen and cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. After Asbestos case exposure mesothelioma is likely to occur between 15 and 60 years.
Other risk factors include smoking, genetics and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are more at risk of developing mesothelioma as compared to people who are younger or more. It is because mesothelioma generally lasts between 20 and 60 years from the first time of exposure before the first signs of cancer appear. It is important to keep in mind, too, that mesothelioma could be present in those who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having directly worked with it. This is called indirect or secondary exposure to asbestos litigation. It is just as harmful as direct exposure.
Smoking increases the risk of developing mesothelioma since it causes mesothelium damage and makes it more susceptible to asbestos. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses such as asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to note that mesothelioma occurs more frequently in males than females. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to work with asbestos and experience a an extended period of exposure than women. Also, men are more likely to live with someone who worked with asbestos and carry asbestos fibers that have escaped home on their clothes. Women tend to be less in contact with asbestos, and they don't usually carry asbestos on their clothes.
Diagnosis
Mesothelioma is difficult to diagnose because the symptoms often resemble other diseases. This is why patients are often misdiagnosed.
The first step in identifying mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform an examination of the body and take down a patient's medical history including asbestos exposure. Doctors may also request an CT scan or chest X-ray to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of exposure to asbestos. These include plaques in the pleura, thickened pleura and calcium deposits.
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram which examines the heart and blood vessels and magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI test, which uses magnets and radio waves to make a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is yet another way for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma. When a biopsy is performed doctors will remove a small piece of tissue from the pleura or the peritoneum, to be further examined. A pathologist will then look at the tissue using an magnifying glass to determine whether it contains cancerous cell.
Mesothelioma can be classified based on the type of mesothelial cells involved, whether those cells are benign or malignant and the location, type, and stage of the cancer. Certain mesothelioma types have greater risk of metastasizing or spreading and it's crucial to determine the type of mesothelioma so that doctors can treat it prior to it becoming out of control.
Doctors may also conduct tests in the laboratory on tumors to identify specific genes, proteins or other factors that can help them describe cancer characteristics and plan treatment. These results are called staging.
Treatment
A mesothelioma diagnosis is terrifying. But, it is crucial to remember that the disease is treatable, especially in its initial stages. Many patients with mesothelioma survive for many years without the disease spreading to other parts of their body.
Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma through a variety of ways. Asbestos fibers, which are too small to be able to see or feel by the naked eye can become airborne and irritate the lining of the lungs (pleura). In time the irritation causes the formation of scar tissues, which eventually lead to tumors.
The Pleura is a covering that covers the lungs, heart and abdomen. Mesothelium is made up of cells that respond when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation to the tissue and cause it to become scarred. In time, these changes can result in the growth of malignant mesothelioma tumors.
Shortness of breath, chest discomfort, or the accumulation of fluid on the lungs are all signs of the pleural mesothelioma. In rare instances cancer can spread to the tissues surrounding the reproductive organs and the heart.
A doctor will order biopsy if scans reveal a possible mass in the lungs or stomach. During the procedure, doctors remove a small sample of the fluid or tumor for laboratory analysis. The results can confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis and indicate the best treatment option.
There are many types of treatment for mesothelioma including surgery and chemotherapy. Most doctors use a combination of these treatments. Patients can also benefit by participating in a clinical study of new mesothelioma treatment. Patients can learn more by consulting a mesothelioma expert who has treated mesothelioma.
Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that comes in thin, long fibres. People who are exposed to asbestos on a regular basis risk developing mesothelioma and other lung diseases of different types.
The symptoms of these diseases might not manifest for years after exposure to asbestos. Different asbestos types may cause different symptoms.
Pleural Mesothelioma
Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lung's outer lining or the pleura. It is the most prevalent mesothelioma type, accounting for up 70% to 79% of all diagnosed cases. Patients suffering from this condition suffer from chest pain and shortness of breath, and they may feel an ache or heaviness in the chest.
Exposure to asbestos, a group of minerals comprised of microscopic fibers, usually causes this type of cancer. Once inhaled, the fibers cling to the lung and cause irritation which causes scarring and DNA mutations. The pleura is the area that surrounds the chest cavity and lungs This means that these irritations can affect both the lungs and a person's heart. Mesothelioma usually doesn't show symptoms until 30 to 50 years after exposure.
The most frequent symptoms of pleural mesothelioma are chest pain and breath shortness. Some patients may also suffer from chest tightness or coughing. They may also experience difficulty breathing. Patients with this type of cancer have a history of disease that includes asbestos exposure at work. The most frequent jobs that expose workers to the risk of pleural mesothelioma include manufacturing, construction and shipbuilding. People who served in the military are at a greater risk due to the frequent use of asbestos in Navy vessels and Army bunkers.
The TNM (tumors lymph nodes, tumors, and metastases staging system) is the most popular staging system for pleural adenocarcinoma. The stage a patient is in when they are diagnosed will aid their doctor in determining the most effective treatment plan for them. For instance, patients who have a pleural mesothelioma in stage three or four have a poorer prognosis than patients with lower stages. Mesothelioma in stage four can spread to the liver, heart, or diaphragm. This can make the cancer more difficult to treat and increase the chances of complications for patients.
Peritoneal Mesothelioma
Unlike pleural cancer, that develops in the lung's lining, peritoneal cancer develops in a membrane that covers the abdominal cavity, which includes organs such as the liver and intestines. Like pleural mesothelioma, exposure to asbestos is the reason for peritoneal msothelioma. It is estimated that only 300-500 cases are diagnosed each year which is lower than pleural asbestosis.
As with pleural asbestosis, symptoms can take years to show. Patients generally suffer from abdominal pain and could also experience a mass in their abdomen. This kind of mesothelioma can also cause nausea, weight loss, and fever. Many of these symptoms are similar to those experienced by digestive issues, which could result in misdiagnosis.
Generally, doctors can find mesothelioma by conducting an exhaustive health history and physical exam. Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans can be used to identify mesothelioma. These tests can show cancerous tumors or other symptoms of cancer that aren't visible on an X-ray.
These test results enable doctors to identify mesothelioma, and determine the stage. They can also recommend treatments. The staging is determined by the type of cell and whether or not the cancer has spread to other areas of the body.
The most significant mesothelioma-related risk factor is asbestos lawyer exposure. People who have worked in jobs that involve asbestos case, like plumbing electrical work, manufacturing or construction, are at a higher risk of developing the disease. However, even if individuals do not work in these areas, they can still be exposed to asbestos through family members or other sources. For this reason, anyone who is concerned that they might be at risk should talk to an expert. A mesothelioma specialist can assist those with a previous history of asbestos to find out more about their risk.
Risk Factors
Asbestos exposure is the primary risk factor for mesothelioma, making up as much as 80 percent of cases. Exposure to asbestos can happen due to work, military service or through living with a person who works with asbestos case or has previously done the same. Asbestos particles are inhaled by people who are exposed to it. They can cause irritation to the linings of the abdomen and cause cancerous cells to grow in the mesothelium. After Asbestos case exposure mesothelioma is likely to occur between 15 and 60 years.
Other risk factors include smoking, genetics and age. The people in their 40s or 50s are more at risk of developing mesothelioma as compared to people who are younger or more. It is because mesothelioma generally lasts between 20 and 60 years from the first time of exposure before the first signs of cancer appear. It is important to keep in mind, too, that mesothelioma could be present in those who have been exposed to asbestos, but without having directly worked with it. This is called indirect or secondary exposure to asbestos litigation. It is just as harmful as direct exposure.
Smoking increases the risk of developing mesothelioma since it causes mesothelium damage and makes it more susceptible to asbestos. Mesothelioma is also aggravated by certain illnesses such as asbestosis and pneumonia. It is also important to note that mesothelioma occurs more frequently in males than females. This is due to the fact that men are more likely to work with asbestos and experience a an extended period of exposure than women. Also, men are more likely to live with someone who worked with asbestos and carry asbestos fibers that have escaped home on their clothes. Women tend to be less in contact with asbestos, and they don't usually carry asbestos on their clothes.
Diagnosis
Mesothelioma is difficult to diagnose because the symptoms often resemble other diseases. This is why patients are often misdiagnosed.
The first step in identifying mesothelioma is for NYU Langone doctors to perform an examination of the body and take down a patient's medical history including asbestos exposure. Doctors may also request an CT scan or chest X-ray to look for lumps, abnormalities, and evidence of exposure to asbestos. These include plaques in the pleura, thickened pleura and calcium deposits.
Other diagnostic tests include an echocardiogram which examines the heart and blood vessels and magnetic resonance imaging, also known as MRI test, which uses magnets and radio waves to make a series of detailed images of the inside of the body. A surgical biopsy is yet another way for doctors to diagnose mesothelioma. When a biopsy is performed doctors will remove a small piece of tissue from the pleura or the peritoneum, to be further examined. A pathologist will then look at the tissue using an magnifying glass to determine whether it contains cancerous cell.
Mesothelioma can be classified based on the type of mesothelial cells involved, whether those cells are benign or malignant and the location, type, and stage of the cancer. Certain mesothelioma types have greater risk of metastasizing or spreading and it's crucial to determine the type of mesothelioma so that doctors can treat it prior to it becoming out of control.
Doctors may also conduct tests in the laboratory on tumors to identify specific genes, proteins or other factors that can help them describe cancer characteristics and plan treatment. These results are called staging.
Treatment
A mesothelioma diagnosis is terrifying. But, it is crucial to remember that the disease is treatable, especially in its initial stages. Many patients with mesothelioma survive for many years without the disease spreading to other parts of their body.
Exposure to asbestos may cause mesothelioma through a variety of ways. Asbestos fibers, which are too small to be able to see or feel by the naked eye can become airborne and irritate the lining of the lungs (pleura). In time the irritation causes the formation of scar tissues, which eventually lead to tumors.
The Pleura is a covering that covers the lungs, heart and abdomen. Mesothelium is made up of cells that respond when exposed to asbestos. They cause inflammation to the tissue and cause it to become scarred. In time, these changes can result in the growth of malignant mesothelioma tumors.
Shortness of breath, chest discomfort, or the accumulation of fluid on the lungs are all signs of the pleural mesothelioma. In rare instances cancer can spread to the tissues surrounding the reproductive organs and the heart.
A doctor will order biopsy if scans reveal a possible mass in the lungs or stomach. During the procedure, doctors remove a small sample of the fluid or tumor for laboratory analysis. The results can confirm a mesothelioma diagnosis and indicate the best treatment option.
There are many types of treatment for mesothelioma including surgery and chemotherapy. Most doctors use a combination of these treatments. Patients can also benefit by participating in a clinical study of new mesothelioma treatment. Patients can learn more by consulting a mesothelioma expert who has treated mesothelioma.
